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Spotting Common HVAC Issues Within Your Facility

Commercial HVAC system plays a critical role in maintaining comfort, indoor air quality, and operational efficiency within your facility. Without scheduled maintenance, your systems can develop unnecessary problems that can ultimately disrupt operations, shorten the HVAC equipment’s lifespan, and overall increase your energy costs.

Whether you manage multiple commercial buildings, healthcare center, school, or a manufacturing plant, knowing the warning signs of HVAC trouble can help you address issues before they become full blown emergencies. Below are some of the common HVAC service problems WBG’s Service Team encounters.

Mixed Air Damper Issues

Outdoor air economizer is designed to bring in fresh air as well as reducing energy costs. If the mixed air control is set incorrectly, or the damper is stuck/locked closed/disconnected, your system may be wasting energy and delivering poor ventilation.

Personal Devices

Personal devices of the likes of fans, space heaters, or other comfort devices scattered around the work space.  A sign that those individuals are unhappy with the climate control and are taking measures to stay comfortable. These devices not only consume unnecessary energy to add to your energy expense, but can be a safety trip and fall hazard.

Filters & Coils

Every HVAC system has air filters, and that system relies on the air filters to protect both the components of the equipment and the cleanliness of the air.  Not only that, they can quickly provide They’re also one of the quickest visual indicators of maintenance quality:

  • Clean & intact filters typically mean a consistent service & filter program is currently in place.

  • Dirty, clogged, or damaged filters restrict the airflow, reduce efficiency thus straining the system.

  • Dirty evaporator/condenser coils are another red flag easily spotted. Coils coated in debris reduce heat transfer efficiency, forcing the system to work harder and increasing energy consumption.

Damaged Coils

Evaporator and condenser coils can become damaged from impacts, corrosion, or debris. Microchannel coils are even more susceptible to damage if not handled or cleaned correctly. Damage to the coils can cause refrigerant leaks, poor cooling performance, and premature system failure.

Air Distribution Issues

Poor air distribution can quickly lead to comfort complaints and wasted energy. Warning signs include:

  • Dust buildup on supply or return air grilles

  • Diffusers taped over to block drafts

  • Closed off vents 

  • Diverters used to force air into problem areas

These issues may signal an unbalanced system, ductwork design flaws, or affected individuals not happy with the current system.

Discarded Parts

Excess parts lying near equipment could mean frequent breakdowns or poor service habits. Either way, it’s worth investigating whether the system is being properly maintained and repaired.

Condensate Drain

The condensate drain removes moisture from the cooling process. When it fails, the consequences can include:

  • Standing water in the drain pan

  • Organic growth starting to build around the affected area

  • Improper drain line connections that end up dumping water on a roof or worse….the floor

If unchecked, condensate problems can lead to water damage.

Other Action Items To Take Note

In addition to the action items above, our HVAC technicians frequently find;

  • Refrigerant leaks or incorrect charge levels

  • Electrical problems such as worn or pitted contactors, loose wiring, & failed relays

  • Worn belts and bearings in fans and blower wheels, leading to excessive noise and a reduction in airflow

Protect That Investment

The best way to prevent these issues from arising is through a proactive service program. Scheduled inspections, cleaning, and adjustments to keep your HVAC system operating efficiently, reduce the risk of unnecessary breakdowns, and extend your equipment’s life.

WBG’s Service Team specializes in commercial and industrial HVAC service across the state of South Carolina, get ahead of issues before they impact ones. Whether you need a scheduled service program, emergency repairs, or a complete system upgrade, our teams technicians have the expertise to keep your facility running smoothly.

To start a conversation with our service team, reach out to;